Look up who may perform laser hair removal, IPL and other cosmetic laser treatments in each state, what supervision is required, and what training or license the operator needs. Every entry links to the statutes, board rules and guidance behind it. Part of our free calculators and tools.
How it works
- We reviewed state statutes, administrative rules, medical board and nursing board position statements, and cosmetology board rules for all 50 states and the District of Columbia.
- Each state is placed in the one category that best describes its main rule: physicians only; delegation to nurses and PAs; delegation that can include non-medical staff such as estheticians or trained technicians; a separate laser license or certification; or no specific rule, where general practice-of-medicine law applies.
- Many states have more than one rule, for example a separate license for laser hair removal and physician delegation rules for other lasers. The detail for each state explains these differences.
- Where we found few primary sources, the state's notes say so. Board positions and statutes change, so always confirm with the state board before hiring or treating.
Sources
Each state's entry lists the specific statutes, regulations and board documents it relies on. Click a state in the table to see them. Primary sources include state legislature code sites, administrative codes (often via Cornell LII or Justia) and medical, nursing and cosmetology board publications.
Sources last checked October 13, 2026. This is a general summary for orientation, not legal advice. Laws and board interpretations change and can depend on the specific device and procedure. Confirm with your state board or a health care attorney before you hire or treat.